Zinc
has unique properties and is used in their applications. The predominant use of
zinc (50-60%) is the corrosion protection, in particular, galvanized, which is
the coating of steel with zinc metal to protect against corrosion. Zinc is a
very reactive metal (less reactive than magnesium or aluminum, but more
reactive than iron) and it may seem strange that this should be able to protect
steel from corrosion that could be imagined that zinc is more vulnerable and
need all the protection you can get! However, when atmospheric oxygen reacts
with the zinc surface, a very dense and impermeable layer of zinc oxide is
formed and it is this physical barrier that protects the surface of zinc
further attacks.
An
article coated with zinc, such as a highway guardrail, a standard lighting or a
garbage bomb galvanized quickly loses its shiny silver redesigned and is dull
gray, and this is due to the formation of this oxide layer zinc, which is a
natural aging process. The physical barrier of the zinc coating and its surface
oxide which protects the steel. The interface between the zinc and steel is not
really just a metal directly on one another. The galvanizing process creates a
reaction between zinc and steel, means that a zinc-iron compound formed between
steel and zinc, and this provides another barrier to corrosion and the
unbreakable bond between zinc and steel. Zinc does not flake away from the
steel in the way the paint.
There
are two main classifications of zinc, zinc-General and continuous galvanizing.
In general, galvanized steel post, after cleaning, is immersed in a bath of
molten zinc and is then removed and emptied, the zinc coating will soon be
fixed and the article can then be processed normally. General galvanizing may
be used for large objects, like steel beams and structures as well as small
items such as nuts, bolts and washers. Zinc is commonly used in zinc containing
a small amount of lead deposited on the bottom of the galvanizing bath, and
helps to protect the zinc bath in the attack and provides a surface of the
liquid in which all non-iron-zinc compounds can be more easily collected and
removed.
Zinc
can also be applied as a continuous process of electrolytic zinc, although this
process has been used less than a continuous hot dip galvanizing. Zinc can also
be injected into the molten steel to provide protection, and this method has
been used to protect large structures such as bridges. Probably the protection
is not as good as if the parts were galvanized the original production, because
the preparation and the application may not be as well-controlled building.
Source: www.impreglon.com/
5812-87 Street
Edmonton, AB T6E 2Y4
Edmonton, AB T6E 2Y4
Phone: 780-465-5050
Email: contact@impreglon.com
Email: contact@impreglon.com
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