What makes the pipes or tubes of extruded PTFE Teflon is unique in the polymer. Delicate in nature and easily destroyed by ill-treatment, if done correctly will create a technological marvel that has properties that make a product much in demand in many sectors. In this article we will increase the polymer itself and how technological advances have made it much easier to create tailor-made Teflon tubes each use.
PTFE V/S Other Polymers
Most polymers used in the
creation of the extruded tube of plastic today, has a low melting point, which
makes it easy to drive machinery at moderate temperatures, and create a pipe
extrusion die directly from the tank through the resin, without any preparation
if not for the right resin hopper is in the correct amounts. Extrusion is one
of the cheapest methods of manufacture for this reason, fewer man-hours in
preparation means less cost to make the final product.
PTFE or Teflon, on the other
side has a very high melting point such as a polymer, and it is almost
impossible to use to measure the pipe through an extrusion process, but certain
preparations are made in advance before as production begins. It is also not so
easy to use one of these off the shelf polymer resin beads that come in shape,
either. Extrusions originally made previously required a core wire to be
inserted into the mold and extruded PTFE tube was created around it so it would
not collapse on itself because it was that delicate. Today extrusion requires a
refined set of measures to get the complete product, which is what we'll cover
next.
Definition of the process of extrusion of PTFE paste now
PTFE resin polymer is in
powder form, which has only an average particle size of about 0.2 mm. The
powder itself is very waxy, and as such can be easily broken or cut through
manipulation, especially by mechanical means. For this reason, the equipment
cannot be treated in an environment around 20C, and must be mixed first with
mineral spirits or other types of binding using extrusion and the material
before treatment. The treatment will do the following:
Compression: To prepare
the material for the extrusion, the mixture of PTFE must be compressed in the
form of ingots with a hydraulic press. It will take approximately two hours to
complete, including downtime, to ensure that no air bubbles remain in the
polymer.
Extrusion: packed in
polymer is now loaded by compressing into a mold, where the spindle nut and
locked. Planning to die as a result determines not only the strength of the
pipe, but also to determine the final size, between the inner walls of force.
During the extrusion of the material is against the nut and spindle, forcing
the material into the desired shape. All Teflon tubes produced in this phase, the
material considered "green", and can be easily damaged, while in this
mode.
Cure: The Green Teflon
tube was taken from the extruder and passed through an oven at low temperature
during this phase. The purpose of this is volatile mineral spirits or extrusion
binders used to hold the resin and in preparation. Leaving these chemicals in
polymers now could weaken its material strength, and leave it open for
combustion should never reach the flash point mineral spirits during use. This
whole process can take 24 hours to complete, depending on the thickness of the
finished tube.
Cutting: When PTFE
extruded hose was healed and all binders are evaporated, the tube is first
cleaned by sterilization in the oven in accordance with quality guidelines ISO
clean room VI, the minimum requirement of Teflon tubes. The product is then cut
into custom lengths for packaging. If the proposed product is for use in the
medical field, all loop lengths capped as soon as it leaves the oven, keep the
tube surface sterilized before packaging and shipping.
Source: www.impreglon.com/
5812-87 Street
Edmonton, AB T6E 2Y4
Edmonton, AB T6E 2Y4
Phone: 780-465-5050
Email: contact@impreglon.com
Email: contact@impreglon.com
It is pretty cool how specialized certain forms of tubing can be. It is amazing what we are capable of doing with Teflon tubing. The medical world would not be the same without it.
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